Filing For Chapter 7 Bankruptcy! Do I Need To Have A Job?
Posted By Joseph Tosti on Jul 26, 2010 10:57am PDT
It is not necessary to have a job to file a
Chapter 7
bankruptcy. In fact, the filing of Chapter 7 is probably one of the few instances in your life where it helps to not be employed. When a Chapter 7 is filed, the debtor must show that they do not have enough income available to pay their creditors any money under
Chapter 13
.
Whether the debtor has enough money to require them to be in a
Chapter 13
or a 7 is determined though a process known as the "
Means Test
."
In its simplest form, the
Means Test
takes the debtor's income for the six month before the filing of a bankruptcy and compares that income to the average income for a person in the debtor's state with the same family size. As an example, in Louisiana, where I practice, if a single debtor make $37,331.00 per year or less, he qualifies to be in a
Chapter 7
.
So a person without employment can file under
Chapter 7
.
Remember the amount of income is only a start when performing the
means test
calculation. Other factors are stilled taken into account when determining which Chapter to file.
Also, if a person makes more than the median income for his State and then loses his job, it is usually best to wait until enough time has passed for the debtor to become a "
below means debtor
."
The only time a consumer debtor needs a job (or income) to
file for bankruptcy
is if he is filing for a
Chapter 13
bankruptcy.
The issue of income or lack of income is only one of many issues that are involved in the timing of a bankruptcy filing.
The type of debts you have, the status of those debts and other factors need to be considered.
If you are considering
filing for bankruptcy
you need to consult an experienced bankruptcy attorney.
by Kevin Gipson, New Orleans Bankruptcy Attorney · Posted in *Filing for Bankruptcy